

The Miracle Design in the Cell
There
are about 100 trillion cells in the human body. Some of these
cells are so tiny that even 1 million of them together hardly
cover a space as large as the pointed end of a pin. Despite
this, however, the cell is by far the most complex structure
mankind has ever encountered, as is also agreed by the scientific
community. Containing many secrets hitherto undiscovered,
the cell of a living thing also constitutes the greatest impasse
for the theory of evolution. That is because the cell is one
of the most striking pieces of evidence that human beings
and all other living beings are not the products of coincidences,
but are created by a Creator.
In order for the cell to survive, all the
basic components of the cell, each performing many vital functions,
have to be intact. If the cell came into existence by evolution,
then millions of its components had to simultaneously exist
in the same place and they had to come together in a particular
order and plan. Since this is utterly implausible, such a
structure has no explanation other than "creation."
The English mathematician and astronomer
Sir Fred Hoyle made a comparison in one of his interviews
published in Nature magazine dated November 12, 1981. Although
an evolutionist himself, Hoyle said that the odds that higher
life forms might have emerged in this way was comparable to
the odds of a tornado sweeping through a junk-yard assembling
a Boeing 747 from the materials in it. This means that it
is not possible for the cell to come into being by coincidence
and therefore, it must definitely have been "created".
To gain some understanding of the awe-inspiring
structure of the cell, it will be enough to examine just the
structure and functions of the membrane enveloping these cellular
organelles.
The cell membrane is an ambient cover for
the cell, yet its duty is not limited to it. This membrane
both regulates communications and relations with neighboring
cells and deftly coordinates and supervises the entries and
exits to the cell.
The cell membrane is so thin, at just one
hundred thousandth of a millimeter, that one can detect it
only under an electron microscope. The membrane resembles
a double-sided endless wall. On this wall, there are doors
making entry to and exit from the cell possible and receptors
allowing the membrane to recognize the extracellular environment.
These doors and receptors are made of protein molecules. They
are located on the cell wall and meticulously check all the
entries and exits to the cell.
What are the accomplishments of this thin
structure made up of unconscious molecules such as fat and
protein? That is, which features of the membrane lead us to
call it "conscious" and "wise"?
The primary duty of the cell membrane is
to enclose the cellular organelles so as to keep them intact.
However, it has a far more complex function than this. It
supplies the substances vital for the continuity of the cell
and its functions from the extracellular environment. Outside
the cell, there are countless chemical substances. The cell
membrane recognizes the substances essential for the cell
and only lets them in. It acts very economically and never
allows in more than what the cell needs. Meanwhile, it detects
harmful wastes in the cell right away and, without losing
any time, discharges them from the cell.
Another function of the cell membrane is
to instantly transmit the messages, which are received from
the brain or any other part of the body via hormones, to the
center of the cell. To perform these functions, it has to
know all the activities and developments taking place in the
cell, keep a list of required or excess substances, keep stocks
under control and act under the guidance of a superior memory
and decision-making skills.
The cell membrane is so selective that without
its authorization, not even a single substance in the extracellullar
environment can pass through the cell doors, even by chance.
There is not even a single unnecessary, purposeless molecule
in the cell. Exits from the cell are also strictly checked.
The duty of the cell membrane is vital and it does not permit
even minor errors. The entry of a wrong or harmful chemical
substance into the cell, the supply or discharge of a substance
in excess amounts or failure to discharge waste products on
time, or as required, mean the death of the cell.
If the first living cell had come into existence by coincidence
as evolutionists claim, and if just one of these properties
of the membrane had not been fully formed, then the cell would
certainly have disappeared in a very short time.
Which "coincidence", then, formed
such a "wise" mass of fat?...
Let's ask another question, which by itself
refutes the theory of evolution straight away; does the "wisdom"
displayed in the aforementioned functions belong to the cell
membrane?
Keep in mind that these functions are not
carried out by a human being or a machine such as a computer
or robot under man's control, but are merely in a cover enclosing
the cell, which is made up of fat mixed here and there with
various proteins. We also need to consider that the cell membrane,
which can handle so many complex tasks flawlessly, has no
brain or center of thinking.
It is obvious that such wise patterns of
behavior and a conscious decision-making mechanism could not
have been caused by the cell membrane itself, which is a layer
made up of fat and protein molecules. This also holds true
for all other cellular organelles. These organelles do not
even have a nervous system, let alone a brain to think and
make decisions with. Despite this, however, they accomplish
incredibly complex tasks, make precise calculations and take
vital decisions. That is because each one of them obeys the
orders of God, Who created them flawlessly and sustains them.
In the Qur'an, the fact that everything acts in compliance
with the command of God is stated:
It is God Who has created
seven heavens, and earth as many. His commandment descends
through them, so that you may learn that God has power over
all things and that God encompasses all things with His
knowledge.(Qur'an, 65:12)
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